Автор: dist (213.85.32.---)
Дата: 13-02-04 22:04
Воинствующая убогость Ваша, Акимов, просто поражает, к профессии историка Вы имеете такое же отношение, как Путин - к бельканто.
Вот Вам справка, анализируйте пока. Подробный отчет об истории сонета - несколько позже.
[a. F. sonnet (1543), or ad. It. sonetto (the source of the F. word), dim. of suono sound.]
1. A piece of verse (properly expressive of one main idea) consisting of fourteen decasyllabic lines, with rimes arranged according to one or other of certain definite schemes.
In the first quot. perh. including sense 2. In many instances between 1580 and 1650 it is not clear which sense is intended, as the looser use of the word would appear to have been very common.
1557 (title), Songes and Sonettes, written by the..late Earle of Surrey, and other. 1575 GASCOIGNE Posies (1907) 471, I can beste allowe to call those Sonets whiche are of fouretene lynes, every line conteyning tenne syllables. 1595 W. P. in Spenser's Minor P. (1910) 370 These sweete conceited Sonets, the deede of..maister Edmond Spenser. 1609 (title), Shake-speares Sonnets. Neuer before Imprinted. a1631 DONNE Lett. to Persons of Hon. (1651) 104 The Spanish proverb informes me, that he is a fool which cannot make one Sonnet, and he is mad which makes two. 1683 SOAME & DRYDEN tr. Boileau's Art. Poet. II. 319 A faultless Sonnet, finish'd thus, would be Worth tedious volumes of loose poetry. a1771 GRAY Metrum Wks. 1843 V. 249 Sonnets of Fourteen, on Five Rhymes. [Note.] This, and the fourth kind, are the true Sonnet of the Italians. 1797 A. SEWARD Lett. (1811) IV. 326 My design of publishing, this spring, my centenary of sonnets. 1822 HAZLITT Table-t. II. ii. 19 The great object of the Sonnet seems to be to express in musical numbers,..with undivided breath, some occasional thought or personal feeling. 1841 D'ISRAELI Amen. Lit. (1867) 304 The Earl of Surrey composed the first sonnets in the English language. 1879 B. TAYLOR Germ. Lit. 174 Fischart first introduced the Italian sonnet into German literature.
2. A short poem or piece of verse; in early use esp. one of a lyrical and amatory character. Now rare or Obs.
1563 (title), Eglogs, Epytaphes, and Sonettes, newly written by Barnabe Googe. 1575 GASCOIGNE Posies (1907) 471 Some thinke that all Poemes (being short) may be called Sonets. Ibid. 472 There are Dyzaynes & Syxaines..which some English writers do also terme by the name of Sonettes. 1599 (title), Sonnets To sundry notes of Musicke. 1650 J. COTTON Sing. Psalms 19 Neither doe drunkards..usually invent Sonnets. c1674 Roxb. Ball. (1886) VI. 274 In this Sonnet you may find A fancy that may please your mind. 1719 HAMILTON Ep. Ramsay I. 43 Sae I conclude, and end my sonnet. c1820 G. BEATTIE John of Arnha (1826) 15 My dowie sonnet Upo' the Horner's guid braid bonnet.
|
|
